Childhood Trauma And The Personality Disorders Essay

Abstract Trauma affects more than twenty-five percent of children in America every year (NCMHP, 2012). This astounding statistic implies that multitudes of individuals are now dealing with the chronic results that these traumas induce, one reoccurring result being personality disorder. The purpose of this paper is to find the connections between the severity of childhood trauma and the personality disorders that can come from it. The purpose of this paper is to find the connections between the severity of childhood trauma and the personality disorders that can come from it. Findings indicate that if children are exposed to long-term trauma during their developmental stages, they are at a higher risk of a personality disorder; these results can be seen through childhood and brain development of those undergoing sever trauma. Both findings can help answer the overall question of how these two saddening occurrences intertwine and possibly, how to prevent them. Childhood Trauma and Personality Disorders Trauma is defined as â€Å"Any event (or events) that may cause or threaten death, serious injury, or sexual violence to an individual, a close family member, or a close friend† (American Psychiatric Association, 2013). These horrifying experiences leave individuals scarred and mentally shaken for an extensive period. However, what happens when it occurs in one of the most influential periods of mental development? Childhood development is a critical time in a person’sShow MoreRelatedChildhood Trauma and Symptoms of Psychological Disorders Essay examples1567 Words   |  7 Pagesalready been done to try to find the answer to the question, does childhood trauma cause and effect the symptoms of patients with psychological disorders such as Schizophrenia and Psychosis, or can the trauma cause a patient to have Schizophrenia or Psychosis. Many case studies’ findings state that there is a link. Some studies say only certain symptoms are affected. I want to know what symptoms are affected and what kind of childhood trauma could have possibly affected the symptoms of patients who haveRead MorePsychological Aspects Of Criminal Behavior1565 Words   |  7 Pagesunique to each criminal offender’s past. Intelligence, learning, and personality all play into the likelihood for someone to exhibit any kind of criminal behavior. In order to understand the root causes of criminal behavior and deviance of an offender, one must identify the particular parts of the human personality that play into the psychodynamics and psychosexual stages of development during childhood. From there mental disorders and other antisocial behavior may become apparent and imperative toRead MoreDissociative Identity Disorder and Abuse Essay1059 Words   |  5 PagesDissociative Identity Disorder and Abuse The condition once known as multiple personality disorder (MPD) is a very real psychological phenomenon that until recently was mis-understood and often mis-diagnosed. Dissociative identity disorder, DID, as we now call it, is a mental illness where a persons thoughts, feelings, and memories are scattered throughout two or more separate personalities within the victims mind (Appelbaum 107). In 1973 perhaps the worlds most famous psychiatricRead MoreSummary Of Me, Myself, And Essay1485 Words   |  6 PagesMe, Myself Irene Dissociative Disorder Jose Lugo, Jacob Rose, and Arturo Valdez Eagle Pass High School  Abstract The movie Me, Myself Irene gives a great example of the Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID). The disorder is displayed by the main character Charlie, a cop, and has an alter named Hank. Charlie and Hank are in the same body, but have completely different personalities. This is exactly what DID is defined as, but there are some inaccuracies throughout that have a different, moreRead MoreThe Secret Window And Dissociative Identity Disorder1096 Words   |  5 PagesThe Secret Window and Dissociative Identity Disorder The Secret Window is a film released in 2004 directed by David Koepp and written by Stephen King. The main issue in this film is one of a psychological basis which keeps the audience on their toes and maybe even slightly confused until all of the pieces fit together at the end of the film. The purpose of this paper is to analyze the psychological issue that plagues the main character, Mort Rainey (portrayed by Johnny Depp), and identify anyRead MoreTrauma And Stressor Related Disorder984 Words   |  4 PagesIn the DSM-5, PTSD is listed under Trauma- and Stressor- Related Disorders. In order for a person to be diagnosed with PTSD, they must meet a number of criterion- the first one being exposure to actual or threatened death, serious injury, or sexual violence. If the person does not meet this criterion, they are automatically exempt from being diagnosed with PTSD. This alone is incredibly restrictive, ignoring many groups of traumatized victims including those with psychiatric diagnosis, or those beingRead MoreMultiple Personality Disorder ( Mpd )1498 Words   |  6 Pagesarchives of psychiatry, Multiple Personality Disorder (MPD) is now known as Dissociative Identity Disorder (DID) is a very auspicious topic (Dorahy, Brand, Sar, Kruger, Stavropoulos, Martines Middleton, 2014). DID can be defined by a single individual carrying around two or more alternate personalities (that is alters) (Boysen VanBergen, 2013). The criteria for DID is amicable by the American Psychiatric Association’s Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, fourth edition (DSM-IV). FollowedRead MoreAnti Social Personality Disorder ( Ocd )1327 Words   |  6 Pagesand neglect during childhood have a strong predisposition to having anti-social personality disorder â€Å"In 2013, an estimate of 679, 000 children were abused or neglected† (National Children’s Alliance, 2013). Abuse and/or neglect history in young adults can have strong impact physically and emotionally. Previous researchers have found that abuse and/or neglect in young adults can be one linked to personality disorders. They have found that Anti-social Personality Disorder (APD) can be one ofRead MoreFire Causes Mental Illness in Jane Eyre and Wide Sargasso Sea1273 Words   |  6 PagesAlmost anyone that has had the misfortune of enduring an early childhood traumatic experience will readily admit that it has had lasting effects on his life. A traumatic occurrence at an early time in ones life will not only change the persons way of thinking, but it will also alter the relationships that this person has with certain people, places, or things. Normally comfortable settings will suddenly become extremely uncomfortable. People that the child was once at great ea se with unexpectedlyRead MoreChildhood Trauma and the Impact of Adulthood1381 Words   |  6 Pagestheir childhood(s). Lenore C. Terr (January, 1999) states, Childhood trauma appears to be a critical etiological factor in the development of a number of serious disorders both in childhood and in adulthood. To better understand childhood trauma, Terr defines this as, the mental result of one sudden, external or a series of blows, rendering the young person temporarily helpless and breaking past ordinary coping and defense operations (January, 1999). The statistics of childhood trauma is alarming

What Introvert and Extrovert Really Mean

Think about what an ideal evening for you might look like. Do you imagine yourself going out to dinner with a large group of friends, attending a concert, or going to a club? Or would you prefer to spend the evening catching up with a close friend or getting lost in a good book? Psychologists consider our responses to questions such as these our levels of  introversion  and  extroversion:  personality traits that relate to our preferences for how we interact with others. Below, well discuss what introversion and extroversion are and how they impact our well-being. The Five-Factor Model   Introversion and extroversion have been the subject of psychological theories for decades. Today, psychologists who study personality often see introversion and extroversion as part of what is known as the  five-factor model  of personality. According to this theory, peoples personalities can be described based on their levels of five personality traits:  extroversion  (of which introversion is the opposite),  agreeableness  (altruism and concern for others),  conscientiousness  (how organized and responsible someone is),  neuroticism  (how much someone experiences negative emotions), and  openness to experience  (which includes traits such as imagination and curiosity). In this theory, personality traits range along a spectrum. Psychologists who use the five-factor model see the trait of extroversion as having multiple components. Those who are more extroverted tend to be more social, more talkative, more assertive, more likely to seek out excitement, and are thought to experience more positive emotions. People who are more introverted, on the other hand, tend to be quieter and more reserved during social interactions. Importantly, shyness isnt the same thing as introversion: introverts can be shy or anxious in social situations, but this isnt always the case. Additionally, being an introvert doesnt mean that someone is antisocial. As Susan Cain, bestselling author and introvert herself, explains in an interview with  Scientific American, Were not anti-social; were differently social. I cant live without my family and close friends, but I also crave solitude.   The 4 Different Types of Introverts   In 2011, psychologists at  Wellesley College suggested that there may actually be several different kinds of introverts.  Since introversion and extroversion are broad categories, the authors suggested that not all extroverts and introverts are the same. The authors suggest that there are four categories of introversion:  social  introversion,  thinking  introversion,  anxious  introversion, and inhibited/restrained introversion.  In this theory, a social introvert is someone who enjoys spending time alone or in small groups. A thinking introvert is someone who tends to be introspective and thoughtful. Anxious introverts are those who tend to be shy, sensitive, and self-conscious in social situations. Inhibited/restrained introverts tend not to seek out excitement and prefer more relaxed activities.   Is it better to be an introvert or an extrovert?   Psychologists have suggested that extroversion is correlated with positive emotions; that is, people who are more extroverted tend to be happier than introverts... but is this actually the case? Psychologists who studied this question found that extroverts often do experience more positive emotions than introverts. Researchers have also found evidence that there are indeed  Ã¢â‚¬Å"happy introverts†: when researchers looked at happy participants in a study, they found that about one-third of these participants were also introverts. In other words, more extroverted people may experience positive emotions slightly more often on average, but many happy people are actually introverts. Writer Susan Cain, author  of the bestselling book Quiet: The Power of Introverts points out that, in American society, extroversion is often seen as a good thing. For example, workplaces and classrooms often encourage group work, an activity that comes more naturally to extroverts. In an interview with  Scientific American, Cain points out that we are neglecting the potential contributions of introverts when we do this. Cain explains that being an introvert actually has some advantages. For example, she suggests that introversion may be related to creativity. Additionally, she suggests that introverts can make good managers in workplaces, because they may give their employees more freedom to pursue projects independently and may be more focused on the organizations goals than their individual success. In other words, even though extroversion is often valued in our current society, being an introvert has benefits as well. That is, it isnt necessarily better to be either an introvert or an extrovert. These two ways of relating to others each have their own unique advantages, and understanding our personality traits can help us  study and work with others more effectively. Introvert  and  extrovert  are terms that psychologists have used for decades to explain personality. Most recently, psychologists have considered these traits to be part of the five-factor model, widely used to measure personality. Researchers who study introversion and extroversion have found that these categories have important consequences for our well-being and behavior. Importantly, research suggests that each way of relating to others has its own advantages; in other words, its not possible to say that one is better than the other. Sources McCrae, R. R., John, O. P. (1992). An introduction to the five†factor model and its applications. Journal of Personality, 60(2), 175-215. http://psych.colorado.edu/~carey/courses/psyc5112/readings/psnbig5_mccrae03.pdfTen-item personality inventory. https://gosling.psy.utexas.edu/scales-weve-developed/ten-item-personality-measure-tipi/ten-item-personality-inventory-tipi/Cook, Gareth (2012, January 24). The power of introverts: A manifesto for quiet brilliance. Scientific American. https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/the-power-of-introverts/Grimes, J.O., Cheek, J.M., Norem, J.K. (2011, January). Four meanings of introversion: Social, thinking, anxious, and inhibited introversion. Presented at the annual meeting of the Society for Personality and Social Psychology, San Antonio, TX. http://www.academia.edu/7353616/Four_Meanings_of_Introversion_Social_Thinking_Anxious_and_Inhibited_IntroversionDiener, E., Oishi, S., Lucas, R. E. (2003). Personality, culture, and subjective well-being: Emotional and cognitive evaluations of life. Annual Review of Psychology, 54(1), 403-425. http://people.virginia.edu/~so5x/Diener,%20Oishi,%20%20Lucas%202003%20Ann.%20Review.pdfHills, P., Argyle, M. (2001). Happiness, introversion–extraversion and happy introverts. Personality and Individual Differences, 30(4), 595-608. https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S0191886900000581Cain, S. (2013). Quiet: The power of introverts in a world that cant stop talking. Broadway Books. https://books.google.com/books/about/Quiet.html?idDc3T6Y7g7LQCFleming, Grace. How does personality affect study habits? ThoughtCo. https://www.thoughtco.com/how-personality-affects-study-habits-1857077

Innocent Drinks A Company - 1294 Words

Innocent drinks are a company that produces and sells a variety of different smoothies and juice drinks made from 100% fruit, the drinks come in all different shapes, sizes and flavours such as little bottles, big cartons, smoothies and juices especially made for kids and a more refreshing range of no-from-concentrate. Over 2 million of Innocent Drinks are sold around the world per week causing it to be the UK and Europe’s number one smoothie brand. The company started in 1999 by 3 Cambridge university graduates who first began selling their smoothies at a music festival, due to the popularity of their smoothies they began to develop their business and got a  £250,000 investment from a wealthy business man. The company have now grown from 3 men, to a 350 people team who work across the whole of Europe with the drinks available in 50 different countries, this has helped the company have a turn over of more than  £200 million per year. In 2009 innocent drinks sold a stake of 10-20% to The Coca-Cola company for  £30 million, but still had control over the company. However, in April 2010 Coca-Cola increased their stake in the company from 18% to 58% for around  £65 million. Then again in February 2013 Coca-Cola increased the stake to over 90% leaving the three entrepreneurs with little minority holding. Success: After a successful turn out at a festival in London, Innocent drinks are the number one smoothie drink in the Uk with a turnover of more than  £60 million, this is due toShow MoreRelatedThe Case Of Innocent Drinks1326 Words   |  6 Pagesto be called Innocent Drinks. Soon after, they introduced their first smoothie into the market, at a stall in a London music festival. In fact, consumers where asked to throw their empty bottles in cans marked â€Å"yes† and â€Å"no† to determine if the three business men should continuous selling their product, the majority agreeing â€Å"yes†. After numerous name changes that ranged from â€Å"Fast Factor†, â€Å"Hungry Aphid† and â€Å"Nude†, the business came to be known as â€Å"Innocent Drinks†. Innocent Drinks has grown andRead MoreThe Success of Innocent Drinks Using Competing Values Framework and Pestel Analysis.1625 Words   |  7 PagesTHE SUCCESS OF INNOCENT DRINKS USING COMPETING VALUES FRAMEWORK AND PESTEL ANALYSIS. Innocent Drinks was started by three friends in 1999 that developed premium smoothies that contained 100% natural fruit with no water or added sugar. The aim was to provide people with quick ready-to-go and healthy food and drink options. The company is now one of the best-loved and fastest growing businesses in Britain. The highly successful Innocent Drinks sells $2 million smoothies per week across Europe, buildingRead MoreEssay Innocent Drinks1241 Words   |  5 PagesInnocent Drinks is a UK-based company founded in 1999 whose primary business is producing smoothies and flavoured spring water, sold in supermarkets, coffee shops and various other outlets nationally as well as in Ireland, Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, France, Austria, Denmark and Switzerland. Innocent has a 75% share of the  £169m UK smoothie market[citation needed] and the company sells two million smoothies per week.[3] Innocent is 58% owned by The Coca-Cola Company. Contents [hide] Read MoreInnocent Drinks Case Study1024 Words   |  5 PagesThe Innocent Drinks Case Study The Present Innocent Drinks was founded in 1998 by a group of people that, first and foremost, wanted to work together. The specific idea rose from that desire, and the way that the 3 founders of Innocent Drinks work together is a key aspect to understand how the company’s decision making process works, and how the company got to where it is. After 6 years of existence, Innocent Drinks is at a crossroad. The three founders of the company need to choose if they areRead MoreCoca-Colas Share in Innocent Drinks907 Words   |  4 Pagesï » ¿Coca-Colas Innocent Share Innocent is a non-corporate manufacturer of juices, fruit smoothies, and vegetable pots that recently sold a state to Coca-Cola Company for  £30 million. The initiative has been considered as a measure that has made Innocent to lose its innocence as some experts argue that this will destroy the company. Innocent markets itself as an eco-friendly firm while distributing drinks in vans that are designed to look like cows. The firm sold a minor portion of between 10 andRead MoreBusiness Strategy Analysis: Innocent Drink1131 Words   |  5 Pagesï » ¿Innocent Drinks Personal Report By Melinda Halasz 1 Introduction The reports objective is to give information about Innocent Drinks, company’s initial management approach, followed by a comparing analysis between Ryanair and Robert Owen. It will present how its managers added value to their resources they had in the beginning and the latest news about Innocent. 2 Methodology The report is built mainly on secondary research. Qualitative data`s sources is from the business data base such asRead MoreEssay on Innocent Drinks Case Study1124 Words   |  5 Pagesand Adam Balon founded the innocent drinks in 1998. All the three were in their respective fields of work and working for different companies after they graduated in 1994. Reed worked for an advertising agency, while Balon and Wright worked for different management consultants. The three friends always had an idea about starting a company of their own and in 1998 they founded the innocent drinks after an intense market research and testing their product. THE EARLY INNOCENT Reed, Balon and Wright organisedRead MoreInnocent Smoothies1265 Words   |  6 PagesInnocent drink case study analysis: Innocent drinks are a unique business selling 100% natural fruit smoothies. (Innocent drinks) There are many factors that contribute to the company’s successful development so far. Firstly, and most importantly, their unique selling point which is using just fresh fruit in their drinks. This is a major strength to the company as they fit in today’s trend of a healthy eating lifestyle. They contain even more antioxidants than the average five a day (Adams 2007)Read MoreUnit 4 D1 Btec Level 3 Business1022 Words   |  5 Pagesdecisions. The Coca Cola Company is an American  beverage corporation, manufacturer, retailer and marketer of non-alcoholic beverage concentrates and  syrups, which is headquartered in  Atlanta,  Georgia. One department at Coca Cola is the financial department. The financial department uses on screen communication, this allows them to create data on the company’s financial assets. They use on screen communication to present databases, charts and a budgeting table for the company. A strategic decisionRead MoreCoca Cola, The Biggest Supplier And Producer Of Carbonated Soft Drink1453 Words   |  6 Pages â€Æ' Executive Summary â€Æ' Introduction Coca-Cola is the biggest supplier and producer of carbonated soft drink which are heavily known and sold all over the world. The Coca-Cola Company claims that the drink is sold in more than 200 countries worldwide. Coca-Cola are the biggest drink manufacturer in the world and because of its soaring popularity it is the most popular beverage in the world. Forbes ranks Coca-Cola as #4 on the world’s most popular brand with a brand value of $56billion as of 2015

Support Children’s Programs - 1274 Words

America’s national debt is estimated at over fourteen trillion dollars (TreasuryDirect.com). The problem with the country’s deficit is not news unheard of. Overcoming the problem has shown its difficulties. Not much seems to alleviate the problem. â€Å"As of this year the House of Representatives proposed an estimated thirty two billion dollars in cuts to programs for children† (Sanderson). Although the country is severely in debt and cuts definitely need to be made, it is not right that the children of America have to pay for the consequences. Why make children pay for something they did not contribute to? The government needs to continue supporting and funding programs that help children, such as A Keiki’s Dream, because these programs†¦show more content†¦All these qualities are in these programs. Because those qualities are all positive aspects that are promoted, it should be rewarded with aid from the government, through funding and support. Second, the environment a child is exposed to is critical. If exposed to a positive environment, where their environment is loving, supportive and concerned, they would most likely approach a program that they will help in times of need, therefore getting the needed help for the child. The programs assist those that want to be helped and need to be helped. For that reason, they need the funds to do the proper services needed to provide help. Third, after an interview with a child that has been serviced through A Keiki’s Dream, she said she was very thankful for a safe and comfortable environment that allowed her to dream and had felt appreciative of her dream come true. A safe environment is provided by the programs that are beneficial for children. On the other hand, some charities and programs are happily shutting down. Because of the struggle and stress of economic problems, funding had been greatly cut to these charities and programs, resulting in them throwing in the t owel. Some are happily shutting downShow MoreRelatedPersonal Experience And Quality Measurement Report801 Words   |  4 Pagesthe CHIP program for children. This experience has taught me that we have to follow the law and the policies that are put in place by the government. However, as individuals we also have the power to influence the government to create new laws, such like the organization mothers against drunk driving. In 1997 when Congress created a bill to provide health coverage for children it was a tremendous relief for many families. The program is called the CHIP. STATE CHILDREN’S HEALTH PROGRAM. In 1997Read MoreEssay about The Phases of Healthcare Policy Making1146 Words   |  5 PagesEisenhower had a personal sympathy for health care programs and submitted the idea to Congress. However with a single vote, President Eisenhower’s administration bill was prohibited by the Senator. Later, President John F. Kennedy also had a clear health plan known as Medicare. President Kennedy introduced the Medicare plan on television to the public in 1962. Regrettably, the Medicare plan was rejected by the Senate. In 1965, the Medicaid program was passed. Although Medicaid was created in 1965Read MoreAbstract. Using A Variety Of Peer-Reviewed Sources, This1763 Words   |  8 Pagespaper will focus on the problems in the United States healthcare system and its relation to children’s access to healthcare. Despite efforts, there are several aspects in the current healthcare system that cause children to not have access to healthcare. In other cases the children may be eligible for health insurance but do not have insurance. This paper will analyze the disparities surrounding children’s healthcare, the socioeconomic aspects of it, and other factors that cause a lack of access toRead MoreThe Children s Health Insurance Program982 Words   |  4 Pagesnation s 3.5 million children who still lack health insurance, nearly one in five live in Texas. The Problem Our Children Deserve Better†¦ A look at where we are and how we got here: 1997 The Children s Health Insurance Program (CHIP, formerly the State Children s Health Insurance Program (SCHIP)): was created by the Balanced Budget Act of 1997, enacted Title XXI of the Social Security Act. It has allocated about $20 billion over 10 years to help states insure low-income children who are ineligible forRead MoreThe Affordable Care Act Of 20102316 Words   |  10 PagesAbstract Signed into law in 1997, Children’s Health Insurance Program (CHIP) provides health coverage to approximately eight million children. This law encompasses families whose incomes are too high to qualify for Medicaid, but cannot afford the expense of private health insurance. CHIP is like Medicaid, it’s managed by the states, but different because it’s jointly funded by the federal government and by the states. The Affordable Care Act of 2010 retains the CHIP eligibility standards and extendedRead MoreChildren s Home Is A Private Non Profit Organization1578 Words   |  7 PagesOn November 19th, I visited the Children’s home of Cincinnati for my introduction to Social Work Class. Before this experience, I was uncertain of what the Children’s home was and unaware of the services they provided. I was very impressed with all the services and programs they offer. The Children’s home is a private non-profit organization that strives to make a dif ference in each child’s life every day. They provided services to at-risk children with behavior, social or learning challenges. TheyRead MoreThe Children s Miracle Network1673 Words   |  7 Pagesâ€Å"Since 1983, Children’s Miracle Network Hospitals has raised more than $5 billion—most of it $1 at a time—for 170 children’s hospitals across the United States and Canada, which, in turn, use the money where it’s needed the most. These donations have gone to support research and training, purchase equipment, and pay for uncompensated care, all to save and improve the lives of as many children as possible, the Children’s Miracle Network mission statement is we increase funds and awareness for localRead MoreEnhancing Children’s Potential Research Paper Draft Developmentally appropriate daycare centers are1100 Words   |  5 PagesEnhancing Children’s Potential Research Paper Draft Developmentally appropriate daycare centers are focused on the most important element: the children. Therefore these developmentally appropriate daycares exceed the needs of the children because they are being met physically, socially, emotionally, and cognitively. Some may argue that the risks of daycare can cause damage to children’s development. Developmentally appropriate daycare centers use intentional teaching strategies, support for the familiesRead MoreProvide High-Quality Inclusive, Early Childhood Education and Care638 Words   |  3 PagesAccording to SDN Children’s Services (1905) SDN, a not-for profit organisation is committed in providing quality and inclusive services for children and families in need of early childhood education and care services such as long day care centres and pre-schools within the regions of New South Wales and Australian Capital Territory. In addition to these mainstream services, SDN caters specific programs and early interventio n support designed for children with high care needs that require additionalRead MorePrograms and Activities Involved in a Long Day Care Essay736 Words   |  3 Pagesaged 0-5 years and give education to children so they can learn through play as well as formal programs or activities. Even there aim is to acknowledge and respect all staff skills and interests. Even they try to have partnerships with families and communities side by side they create home-like environment. The support that organization provides†¨They support the Parents so they can leave their children’s in day care when they on work. They also provide workshops for the parents or other family carers

Business Strategy Samples for Students †MyAssignmenthelp.com

Question: Discuss about the Business Strategy of Blackmores. Answer: Introduction Blackmores Ltd is a leading brand in the manufacture of natural health products in Australia. The company manufactures a wide product range including herbs and nutritional supplements, minerals and vitamins. In 2016, Blackmores won the award of Australias Most trusted Brand in the manufacture of supplements and vitamins, an award it has retained in 8 successive years. Started in 1932, Blackmores Ltd has attained strong reputation in both Australia and overseas global markets. Currently, Blackmore serves consumers in over 15 countries across the world. Nevertheless, a large percentage of its operations, sales and revenue come from the domestic Australian market. The company is a public company listed as an ASX 100 and has a market capitalization of $2.3 billion. The aim of this study is to provide an environmental analysis of Blackmores Ltd. The paper will examine and internal and external operating environment, and make conclusions regarding its performance and future outlook. Environmental Analysis Strategic businessmanagement is the process by which organizations examine, analyze and develop learning and insights from the internal and external operating environment. An environmental analysis is an important business activity that guides organization decision making regarding establishing a strategic direction, developing strategies for achieving set goals and executing strategies to achieve high performance, profitability, organizational objectives and meet the stakeholder expectations (Harrison John, 2013). A typical environmental analysis includes an examination of the internal and external environment. The internal environment entails individuals within the organizations, including managers, employees, board of directors (Harrison John, 2013). The external environment is further divided into the macro and microenvironment. The macro environment includes technological, legal, social-cultural, political, and economic factors. The microenvironment includes suppliers, competi tors, customers, unions and activists groups, among others (Harrison John, 2013). The Internal Environment This section examines the internal factors and their potential impact on the performance of Blackmores Ltd. The internal environment comprises managers and employees, operational efficiency, profitability and mix and experience of the board of directors. Managers and employees Blackmores enjoys a strongmanagement team committed towards attaining the organization vision and mission. The leadership team remuneration is aligned with the with the shareholder benefits. The employees are committed and share in the values and culture of the organization enabling them to serve as brand ambassadors. Blackmores was recognized as one of the best employers in Australia through its various employee engagement programs and Aon Hewitt Best Employer Awards (Ronngard 2017). Investing in employees has the potential of enhancing Blackmores competence and capacity, improving employee motivation and ultimately contributing to the overall productivity and profitability of the company. Operational efficiency Operational efficiency is an internal factor that directly influences organizational performance. Organizations with strong and efficient internal operations are able to lower costs, improve productivity, reduce wastes and ultimately lead to profitability (Dubey 2016). Blackmores enjoy high efficiency in its operations for the various market segments that it serves. In 2016, Blackmore doubled its operational capacity, increased its production output, extended supplier base, installed new technology, invested in new roles at the organization and increased training of staff (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Board of directors Blackmore continues to enjoy support of visionary leaders and board of directors who are committed towards ensuring the success and profitability of the company. The company has environmentally conscious directors who are also interested in spearheading the shareholder interests, thus ensuring continuous performance and profitability of the organization (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). The external environment This section examines the macro and micro environmental factors and their impact on the performance of Blackmores Ltd. The macro environment includes the political, socio-cultural, economic, and legal context. The microenvironment includes the competitive landscape and consumer preference, and suppliers. Macro environment Political environment The political environment has significant implications on the performance of Blackmores Ltd. The political environment constitutes both threats and opportunities for the sustainability of Blackmores Ltd. The changing government with the assumption of liberals into power could create opportunities for the company since this would mean increased deregulation and lower taxes for the business. However, every new government has numerous uncertainties and potential changes arising from increased government involvement in business, which may result into unfavorable market environment. Political unrests, elections or any other changes in regimes in Australia, China and other markets in which the company operates may cause unfavorable environment hence hindering business operations. Economic The economic environment is very important for any business to thrive and remain competitive. According to the OECD economic survey report, Australia attained a significant economic growth suggesting the benefits of the strong macroeconomic reforms, commodity boom and structural reforms (OECD, 2017). A robust economic growth is likely to bolster consumer earning, lower unemployment and improve disposable income, thus enhancing the purchasing power of consumers of Blackmores products. Legal The legal environment also plays a significant role in shaping the operations and performance of Blackmores Ltd. Regulatory changes, including a shift in government policy, changing regulatory framework, may restrict the ability of the company to sell in one or more of its key markets (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Blackmores Ltd operates in key markets such as China, Australia, South Korea, Thailand, Malaysia, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Singapore, Hong Kong and New Zealand. Highly regulated markets, such as South Korea may hinder ability of the company to sell its products in the market (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Regulatory changes in the Chinese market, which represents the companys key and strategic market, may have a significant negative impact on the company sales (Blackmores Annual Report, 2017). Socio-cultural The social cultural environment has a significant impact on the performance and profitability of an organization (Rothaermel, 2015). The social-cultural environment has a significant impact on the performance of Blackmores. There has been a change in demographics in Australia with the aging population, which continues to shift focus on healthy living. This has significantly increased demand for Blackmore products. Micro environment Competitive analysis Porters five forces analysis is an effective framework for understanding the competitive landscape in which Blackmores operates. Porter identified five competitive forces in the market that affect the performance of the organization, namely the threat of new entrants, the threat of substitute products, and the bargaining power of suppliers, the bargaining power of buyers and the rivalry between the existing firms. Porter (2008) identified rivalry among existing firms as important contributor to competitive pressure in the industry. Blackmores continues to experience aggressive competition from Australia and its global operations. In Australia, Blackmores continues to experience stiff competition from Swisse vitamins (Evans 2016). Moreover, the health segments in the markets that Blackmores operates are highly fragmented and this coupled with competition implies that the rivals are able to reformulate the products offered by the company. Blackmores continued to experience competitive challenges in established markets, such as Asia, Thailand, Malaysia, China and Korea. Porter (2008) argued that the threats to new entry represented a competitive challenge for firms because it brought new capacity to the industry and rivalry for increased market share thus putting pressure on costs, prices and the rate of investment necessary for competing effectively in the market. The threat to new entry is relatively low due to the high capital expenditure (CAPEX) required to set up the business. Moreover, there are different legal requirements in the various markets that Blackmores has established strong footprint, which hinders entry of new competitors. With the increased interest and expansion into the growing Asian markets, the threats of entrants are high as competing firms seek to cash into the growing demand (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Moreover, Porter (2008) suggested that the threat of substitute products was a challenge for firms since consumers had a wide variety of products to choose. Nevertheless, Blackmores experiences low threat from substitute products due to a high trust that consumers have in its brand. Blackmores has been awarded as the no.1 most trusted brand in Australia for the last 8 years (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Blackmoress acquisition of Global Therapeutics, an Australian firm selling Chinese herbal medicines, namely Oriental Botanicals and Fusion Health significantly removed competition in the market. This acquisition enabled Blackmores to take advantage of the market leadership of these brands, which has an approximately 80% share of the Chinese Herbal medicine market (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). The bargaining power of suppliers strongly influences a firms ability to compete in the market through influencing prices, quality and quantity of supplies, and influencing costs in the industry. The bargaining power of suppliers is relatively low, implying that they are not likely to pose a competitive challenge to Blackmores. Through an expansion to the Asian market, Blackmores has significantly increased its supplier base, hence ensuring multiple sourcing. In 2016, the company doubled its operational capacity thus addressing the supply challenges (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). In addition, the company extended its supplier base by entering strategic supplier partnerships, hosting supplier quality awards and expanding its warehouse footprint. Finally, bargaining power of consumers may have an impact on prices, quality of goods and services, and switching among competitors, which affect profitability of a firm (Porter, 2008). The bargaining power of consumers is relatively high, creating competitive challenges for Blackmores. Besides selling online, Blackmores must maintain a good relationship with its retail and supermarkets that represents their highest buyers and distributors of its products (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Consumer preferences There has been a significant and growing interest in consumer interest towards health products (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). In 2016, Blackmores recorded an increase of 56% in sales compared to the previous year, which they attributed to the growing consumer demand for quality, and natural wellness health products (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). Market trends, organization performance and outlook There has been a growing demand for health products across the Asian pacific market. This growth has been boosted with the increased expansions in the free trade policies in Asian and Chinese markets. The company reported high sales margins from Asian consumers who accounted for 50% of the group sales (Blackmores Annual Report, 2016). This trend highlights a growing demand for the company products beyond Australia and suggests the importance of developing a growth strategy in the Asian market. The growing demand in Asia pacific region suggests the future trends in the company, which is likely to expand in this region. Moreover, there has been a significant rise in healthcare costs in Australia (Coory, 2004). The rising costs of healthcare imply that many consumers are likely to consume more of the natural health products, thus widening the market for Blackmores. The reality is that more people are aging in Australia and China, which drives interest and demand for personalized health and natural health products (Sun 2016). The company has also been experiencing growth in sales and profits driven by operational efficiency, product innovation and growing consumer demand. Through its local and regional segments, Blackmores has been able to record significant profits and growth. The company fundamentals are positive and strong, giving it s competitive edge over its rivals. The figure below shows the companys group sales for 2016. Group sales in 2016 Segment Sales ($M) % Australia 495.4 69 China 48.0 7 Other Asia 81.4 11 Bioceuticals 69.2 10 Other 23.2 3 The group sales for the year 2016 was $717.2 M compared to$ 471.6 M recorded in 2015 suggesting a 56% growth. From the above table, it is clear that Australia was still the leading market followed by the growth in Asian markets. Asia remains the companys future growth market with high potential for long-term profitability. Conclusion This paper has explored the internal and external business environment that Blackmores operates. The conclusion drawn from this study is that Blackmores enjoys a relatively favorable and stable business environment that can guarantee its profitability and success. In the future, China and Asian markets will determine the sustainability and competitiveness of the company. Hence, its priorities to focus on the consumer, establish product leadership, expand into the Asian market and improve operational efficiency are timely and necessary for ensuring its continued performance and profitability. The future of the organization is bright and with the right strategies, the company will be in a better position remain the market leader and grow its profits through leveraging growing consumer demand and harnessing value of market segments that are yet to be exploited. References Blackmores Annual Report (2016). 2016 Financial Year. Retrieved from https://www.blackmores.com.au/about-us/investor-centre/annual-and-half-year-reports Blackmores Annual Report (2017). 2017 Financial Year: 1H Financial Report for the Half Year ended 31st December 2016. Retrieved from https://www.blackmores.com.au/about-us/investor-centre/annual-and-half-year-reports Coory, M. D. (2004). Ageing and healthcare costs in Australia: a case of policy-based evidence?.Medical Journal of Australia,180(11), 581-584. Dubey, R. (Ed.). (2016).StrategicManagement of Sustainable Manufacturing Operations. IGI Global. Evans, S. (2016). Swisse vitamins sales revealed to rival Blackmores. The Sydney Morning Gerald. Retrieved from https://www.smh.com.au/business/swisse-vitamins-sales-revealed-to-rival-blackmores-20160330-gnttry.html Harrison, J. S., John, C. H. S. (2013).Foundations in strategic management. Cengage Learning OECD (2017). OECD Economic Surveys: Australia. Retrieved from https://www.oecd.org/eco/surveys/Australia-2017-OECD-economic-survey-overview.pdf Porter, M. E. (2008). The five competitive forces that shape strategy.Harvard business review,86(1), 25-40 Ronngard, H. (2017). Blackmores and Bellamys Australia Jump More Than 5%. Moneymorning. Retrieved from https://www.moneymorning.com.au/20170321/blackmores-bellamys-australia-jump-5-asxu.html Rothaermel, F. T. (2015).Strategic management. New York, NY: McGraw-Hill. Sun, W. (2016). Regimes of healthy living: The reality of ageing in urban China and the cultivation of new normative subjects.Journal of Consumer Culture,16(3), 908-925

1984 Grim Future Essay Example For Students

1984 Grim Future Essay Nineteen Eighty-Four was written between the years of 1945 and 1948. Orwell got the title from switching the last two numbers of the publication date. In Orwells criticism of a perfect society, his book became known as one of the greatest anti-utopian novels of all time. The books message is so powerful that some say it went so far as to prevent the sinister future from realizing itself. Althought the book starts out as the story of a neurotic, paranoid man, it quickly turns into a protest against a quasi-utopian society and a totalitarian government. The book appears to be a satire at the start, similar to books such as Gullivers Travels, or Huxleys Brave New World, but all too quickly the reader will discover, quite unpleasantly, that it is not a satire at all. Nineteen Eighty-four is not simply a criticism of what Orwell saw happening in his national government with the coming of English Socialism, but a warning of the consequences of contemporary governmental practices, and what they where threatening to bring about. We will write a custom essay on 1984 Grim Future specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now Perhaps the book seems so bleak because the events in the book are a somewhat logical projection from current conditions and historical environment that Orwell observed in 1948. Perhaps people would be more comftorble with the book if they could rule out in their minds the possibility of the profecy becoming a reality. In a critique of his own work, Orwell called Nineteen Eighty-Four A work of a future terrible because it rests on a fiction and can not be substantiated by reality or truth. But perhaps this future is realizing itself more than Orwell thought it would. Orwell, more than likely, would have made note of, but wouldnt be astonished by, the fact that in 1983 the average American household spent over 7 hours in front of the television every night. The number is even greater for those households which currently subscribe to a cable service. Those families watch television for more that 58 hours a week. That is more that 2 days straight without sleeping, eating, or going to t he bathroom. He also wouldnt have passed by this magazine advertisement that could be seen in 1984: Is Big Brother watching? If you are tired of Government, tired of big business, tired of everyone telling you who you are and what you should be, then now is the time to speak out. Display your disgust and exhibit your independence, Wear a Big Brother Is Watching tee-shirt. $10, Canadians remit us dollars. Big Brother is Watching LTD. Neenah, WI. This advertisement makes one wonder if there is really a group dedicated to the rise to power of someone called Big Brother. No true reader could ever pass off Winstons experience with indifference. You have to have some kind of sympathy for a man, even if fictional, who can not remember his childhood, or for that matter, even his mother. That is certain to strike a nerve with almost anyone. In addition to this constant pain of loss, the reader will also have to vicariously live through lengthy episodes of of other psychological pains, and physical pain. The reader will also be forced to endure the pains of society as The Party turns children against parents, friends against friends, and although ther reader will discover the beauty of a love between a man and a woman, The Party will eventually destroy that too. While The Party is an important theme, two other themes are far more important. The first is the distruction of language. By eliminating more and more words from peoples vocabularies, The Party eliminates the ability of people to unite or conspire against the government. .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .postImageUrl , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:hover , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:visited , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:active { border:0!important; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:active , .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125 .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u2203b5c375aa794205df9ac0953ad125:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Hemmingway-The Sun Also Rises EssayHowever, they are also eliminating the possibility of conceiving original thought, which has catastrophic effects. The ultimate goal of The Party is to reduce the language to only one word thereby eliminating any thought at all. The second important theme is the elimination of the past. This is the main character, Winstons, job in the ministry of truth, to make sure that The Party always looks right about every decision it has made in the past. This quest for total power by The Party is an excellent dramatization of Lord Actons famous apothegm, power tends to corrupt and absolute power corrupts absolutely. The Party seems like it wont sto p until it controls the minds of everyone under its power, and has complete physical and psychological surveillance on all people at all time. This is exemplified in the fact that the government can look back at you through your television, or telescreen as it is called in the book, and the governmet has set up telescreens almost anywhere you can go. While they dont have telescreens in unpopulated country sides, they have gone through the trouble to place hidden microphones disgused as flowers in those areas. nd while there are real no laws, the thought police can spy on your thoughts at anytime, and can arrest and kill you on a whim. This policy is mythical. It is not really used for punishment, but to scare everyone else into being good citizens. No other work of this century has inspired people with such love of liberty and hatred of tyranny. Humans have a basic desire to be free and not controlled. Therefore, to Orwell as to the Utopian reformers, the adoption of the governmental doctrine, socialism, was less an economic decision and more a moral decision. Nineteen Eighty-Four is an expression of Mr. Orwells irritation at many of the facets of English socialism. It is also an expression of his moral and intellectual indignation at the concept of totalitarianism, where a country is ruled utterly and completely by a group of few. Another critic says that the book is not a criticism of English socialism at all, but a warning of the consequences of the contemporoary political paths we are following, or were at the time the book was written. The bombs in Nineteen Eighty-Four symbolize Orwells pent up rage about everything in the political world from the disasterous state of unemployment of the 1930s, to the ignorance of the leftist intelligensia, stupidly justifing Stalinism. Some literary critics have attributed the books extreme grimness to Orwells declining Health, and surmise that his pessimistic views illustrate his collapsing spirit. Whatever his inspiration or motivation, almost fifty years after its first publication, Nineteen Eighty-Four remains one of the great novels of this century.